Nevada Natural Heritage Program
FEDERAL ENDANGERED SPECIES IN NEVADA
As of the date above, the 25 Nevada animal and plant species shown below are listed as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). Additional species are candidates and under review for such listing. The ESA defines an endangered species as any species which is in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range (other than insects declared to be pests). In addressing the genetic diversity necessary for species survival, the ESA defines "species" to include any species, subspecies of fish, wildlife, or plant, and any distinct population segment of any vertebrate fish or wildlife species which interbreeds when mature.
Protection from take for plants under the ESA may be stronger or weaker than for animals in different states, depending on state law. For plants, the ESA makes it unlawful to remove and reduce to possession any such species from areas under Federal jurisdiction; maliciously damage or destroy any such species on any such area; or remove, cut, dig up, or damage or destroy any such species on any other area in knowing violation of any law or regulation of any state or in the course of any violation of a state criminal trespass law. In Nevada, 24 plant species, including all federal threatened and endangered species, are protected by state law from removal or destruction at any time by any means except under special permit issued by the state forester firewarden (N.R.S. 527.270).
Further information is available on-line for these taxa in our Detailed Rare Plant and Lichen List and Detailed Rare Animal List, and for some taxa in other lists or reports, or as maps or images. The Nevada Rare Plant Atlas provides more comprehensive information, including habitat, life-history, description, threats, survey status, literature sources, and known locations, for many plant taxa. General information is available for nearly all taxa on the NatureServe Explorer web site.
FEDERAL ENDANGERED SPECIES (recent changes in this color):
|
Scientific Name |
Common Name |
|
PLANTS |
|
|
Eriogonum ovalifolium var. williamsiae |
Steamboat buckwheat |
|
Nitrophila mohavensis |
Amargosa niterwort |
|
INSECTS |
|
|
Pseudocopaeodes eunus obscurus |
Carson wandering skipper |
|
FISHES |
|
|
Chasmistes cujus |
cui-ui |
|
Crenichthys baileyi baileyi |
White River springfish |
|
Crenichthys baileyi grandis |
Hiko White River springfish |
|
Cyprinodon diabolis |
Devils Hole pupfish |
|
Cyprinodon nevadensis mionectes |
Ash Meadows Amargosa pupfish |
|
Cyprinodon nevadensis pectoralis |
Warm Springs Amargosa pupfish |
|
Empetrichthys latos latos |
Pahrump poolfish |
|
Gila elegans |
bonytail chub |
|
Gila robusta jordani |
Pahranagat roundtail chub |
|
Gila seminuda |
Virgin River chub |
|
Lepidomeda albivallis |
White River spinedace |
|
Moapa coriacea |
Moapa dace |
|
Plagopterus argentissimus |
woundfin |
|
Rhinichthys osculus lethoporus |
Independence Valley speckled dace |
|
Rhinichthys osculus nevadensis |
Ash Meadows speckled dace |
|
Rhinichthys osculus oligoporus |
Clover Valley speckled dace |
|
Xyrauchen texanus |
razorback sucker |
|
BIRDS |
|
|
Empidonax traillii extimus |
Southwestern Willow Flycatcher |
|
Mycteria americana (accidental to Nevada) |
Wood Stork |
|
Pelecanus occidentalis (accidental to Nevada) |
Brown Pelican |
|
Rallus longirostris yumanensis |
Yuma Clapper Rail |
|
Sterna antillarum (accidental to Nevada) |
Least Tern |
Last changes 10/20/2003