Nevada Natural Heritage Program
RARE TAXA DEPENDENT UPON AQUATIC OR WETLAND HABITATS
As of the date above, the following 221 sensitive animals and plants (Tracking = Y) and watch-list plants and animals (Tracking = W) depend on aquatic or wetland habitats in Nevada for their survival. This means either that they are found only in such habitats or that they depend on such habitats for a portion of their life cycle (Wetland = Y or Yes), or that the habitats on which they depend exist only because of close proximity to, or other influence from, aquatic or wetland habitats (Wetland = M or Marginal). These last can include, for example, dry meadow margins, the shade of riparian vegetation, soils derived from parent material created by spring outflows, or the shore zones of lakes or ponds. As used here, wetland habitats are those dominated by hydric vegetation and with at least seasonally saturated soils. We welcome documentation for taxa that should be added to or removed from this list. Older editions of this list remain available on-line.
Further information is available on-line for these taxa in our Detailed Rare Plant and Lichen List and Detailed Rare Animal List, and for some taxa in other lists or reports, or as maps or images. The Nevada Rare Plant Atlas provides more comprehensive information, including habitat, life-history, description, threats, survey status, literature sources, and known locations, for many plant taxa. General information is available for nearly all taxa on the NatureServe Explorer web site. This list may be printed from your browser on letter-size paper in portrait format with 0.7-inch side margins. Click on the heading at the top of a column for an explanation of that column.
Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Tracking
*************** Plants - Pteridophytes (fern allies)
Botrychium ascendens upswept moonwort Y Y
Botrychium crenulatum dainty moonwort Y Y
*************** Plants - Flowering Dicots
Angelica scabrida rough angelica Y Y
Antennaria arcuata meadow pussytoes Y Y
Astragalus diversifolius meadow milkvetch Y Y
Astragalus lemmonii Lemmon milkvetch M Y
Astragalus lentiginosus var. Sodaville milkvetch Y Y
sesquimetralis
Astragalus pterocarpus winged milkvetch M W
Astragalus robbinsii var. Lamoille Canyon milkvetch Y Y
occidentalis
Castilleja salsuginosa Monte Neva paintbrush Y Y
Centaurium namophilum spring-loving centaury Y Y
Cirsium virginense Virgin River thistle Y Y
Cordylanthus tecopensis Tecopa birdsbeak M Y
Draba brachystylis Wasatch draba M Y
Draba paucifructa Charleston draba M Y
Eriogonum ampullaceum Mono buckwheat Y Y
Eriogonum argophyllum Sulphur Springs buckwheat Y Y
Eriogonum ovalifolium var. Steamboat buckwheat M Y
williamsiae
Eustoma exaltatum catchfly gentian Y W
Grindelia fraxinopratensis Ash Meadows gumplant Y Y
Ivesia aperta var. aperta Sierra Valley ivesia M Y
Ivesia kingii var. eremica Ash Meadows ivesia Y Y
Ivesia pityocharis Pine Nut Mountains ivesia Y Y
Lepidium davisii Davis peppergrass Y Y
Nitrophila mohavensis Amargosa niterwort Y Y
Penstemon procerus var. modestus small flower beardtongue Y Y
Phacelia inundata playa phacelia Y Y
Phacelia minutissima least phacelia Y Y
Phacelia parishii Parish phacelia Y Y
Plagiobothrys salsus salt marsh allocarya Y W
Polyctenium williamsiae Williams combleaf Y Y
Potentilla basaltica Soldier Meadow cinquefoil Y Y
Primula capillaris Ruby Mountains primrose M Y
Rorippa subumbellata Tahoe yellowcress Y Y
Synthyris ranunculina Charleston kittentails Y Y
*************** Plants - Flowering Monocots
Elodea nevadensis Nevada waterweed Y W
Spiranthes diluvialis Ute lady's tresses Y Y
Spiranthes infernalis Ash Meadows lady's tresses Y Y
*************** Flatworms
Dendrocoelopsis hymanae Lake Tahoe planarian Y W
Phagocata tahoena Lake Tahoe planarian Y W
*************** Mollusks
Anodonta californiensis California floater Y Y
Oreohelix nevadensis Schell Creek mountainsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis aloba Duckwater springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis anatina southern Duckwater springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis anguina longitudinal gland springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis augustae elongate Cain Spring Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis aurata Pleasant Valley springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis avernalis Moapa pebblesnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis basiglans large gland Carico springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis bifurcata small gland Carico springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis breviloba Flag springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis carinifera Moapa Valley springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis coloradensis Blue Point springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis cruciglans transverse gland springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis crystalis Crystal Spring springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis deaconi Spring Mountains springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis dixensis Dixie Valley springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis erythropoma Ash Meadows pebblesnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis fairbanksensis Fairbanks springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis fausta Corn Creek springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis gracilis Emigrant springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis hovinghi upper Thousand Spring Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis hubbsi Hubbs springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis humboldtensis Humboldt springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis imperialis Kings River springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis isolata elongate-gland springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis landyei Landyes springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis lata Butterfield springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis lentiglans Crittenden springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis leporina Elko springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis limaria squat Mud Meadows springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis lockensis Lockes springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis longiglans western Lahontan springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis marcida Hardy springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis merriami Pahranagat pebblesnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis micrococcus Oasis Valley springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis militaris northern Soldier Meadow Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis millenaria Twentyone Mile springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis montana Camp Valley springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis nanus distal-gland springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis neritella neritiform Steptoe Ranch Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis notidicola elongate Mud Meadows Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis orbiculata sub-globose Steptoe Ranch Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis owensensis Owens Valley springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis papillata Big Warm Spring springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis peculiaris bifid duct springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis pellita Antelope Valley springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis pictilis ovate Cain Spring springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis pisteri median-gland Nevada Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis planulata flat-topped Steptoe Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis sadai Sada's springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis sathos White River Valley springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis serrata northern Steptoe springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis sterilis sterile basin springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis sublata Lake Valley springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis sulcata southern Steptoe springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis turbatrix southeast Nevada springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis umbilicata southern Soldier Meadow Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis variegata northwest Bonneville Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis villacampae Duckwater warm springs Y Y
springsnail
Pyrgulopsis vinyardi Vinyard's springsnail Y Y
Pyrgulopsis wongi Wong's springsnail Y Y
Tryonia angulata sportinggoods tryonia Y Y
Tryonia clathrata grated tryonia Y Y
Tryonia elata Point of Rocks tryonia Y Y
Tryonia ericae minute tryonia Y Y
Tryonia variegata Amargosa tryonia Y Y
*************** Annelids
Rhyacodrilus brevidentatus endemic Tahoe annelid Y W
Spirosperma beetoni endemic Tahoe annelid Y W
Varichaetadrilus minutus endemic Tahoe annelid Y W
*************** Crustaceans
Candona tahoensis endemic Tahoe ostracod Y W
Stygobromus lacicolus Tahoe cave obligate amphipod Y W
Stygobromus tahoensis Tahoe cave obligate amphipod Y W
*************** Insects
Agabus rumppi Death Valley agabus diving Y W
beetle
Ambrysus amargosus Ash Meadows naucorid Y Y
Capnia lacustra Tahoe benthic stonefly Y Y
Haliplus eremicus Warm Springs crawling water Y W
beetle
Limnocoris moapensis Warm Springs naucorid Y Y
Pelocoris shoshone amargosus Amargosa naucorid Y Y
Stenelmis calida calida Devils Hole warm spring riffle Y Y
beetle
Stenelmis moapa Moapa Warm Spring riffle Y Y
beetle
Stenelmis occidentalis riffle beetle Y W
Utacapnia tahoensis endemic Tahoe stonefly Y W
*************** Fishes
Catostomus ardens Utah sucker Y W
Catostomus clarki intermedius White River desert sucker Y Y
Catostomus clarki ssp. (unnamed) Meadow Valley Wash desert Y Y
sucker
Catostomus latipinnis flannelmouth sucker Y Y
Catostomus sp. Wall Canyon sucker Y Y
Catostomus warnerensis Warner sucker Y Y
Chasmistes cujus cui-ui Y Y
Cottus sp. White River sculpin Y Y
Crenichthys baileyi albivallis Preston White River springfish Y Y
Crenichthys baileyi baileyi White River springfish Y Y
Crenichthys baileyi grandis Hiko White River springfish Y Y
Crenichthys baileyi moapae Moapa White River springfish Y Y
Crenichthys baileyi thermophilus Moorman White River springfish Y Y
Crenichthys nevadae Railroad Valley springfish Y Y
Cyprinodon diabolis Devils Hole pupfish Y Y
Cyprinodon nevadensis mionectes Ash Meadows Amargosa pupfish Y Y
Cyprinodon nevadensis pectoralis Warm Springs Amargosa pupfish Y Y
Empetrichthys latos latos Pahrump poolfish Y Y
Eremichthys acros desert dace Y Y
Gila alvordensis Alvord chub Y Y
Gila bicolor euchila Fish Creek Springs tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor eurysoma Sheldon tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor isolata Independence Valley tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor newarkensis Newark Valley tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor ssp. (unnamed) Big Smoky Valley tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor ssp. (unnamed) Charnock Springs tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor ssp. (unnamed) Dixie Valley tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor ssp. (unnamed) Duckwater Creek tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor ssp. (unnamed) Fish Lake Valley tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor ssp. (unnamed) Hot Creek Valley tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor ssp. (unnamed) Little Fish Lake Valley tui Y Y
chub
Gila bicolor ssp. (unnamed) Railroad Valley tui chub Y Y
Gila bicolor vaccaceps Cowhead Lake Tui Chub Y Y
Gila copei leatherside chub Y Y
Gila elegans bonytail chub Y Y
Gila robusta jordani Pahranagat roundtail chub Y Y
Gila seminuda Virgin River chub Y Y
Gila seminuda pop Virgin River chub (Muddy River Y Y
pop.)
Lepidomeda albivallis White River spinedace Y Y
Lepidomeda mollispinis mollispinis Virgin River spinedace Y Y
Lepidomeda mollispinis pratensis Big Spring spinedace Y Y
Moapa coriacea Moapa dace Y Y
Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi Lahontan cutthroat trout Y Y
Oncorhynchus clarki utah Bonneville cutthroat trout Y Y
Oncorhynchus mykiss aguabonita Volcano Creek golden trout Y W
Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri inland Columbia Basin redband Y Y
trout
Plagopterus argentissimus woundfin Y Y
Relictus solitarius relict dace Y Y
Rhinichthys cataractae longnose dace Y Y
Rhinichthys osculus lariversi Big Smoky Valley speckled dace Y Y
Rhinichthys osculus lethoporus Independence Valley speckled Y Y
dace
Rhinichthys osculus moapae Moapa speckled dace Y Y
Rhinichthys osculus nevadensis Nevada speckled dace Y Y
Rhinichthys osculus oligoporus Clover Valley speckled dace Y Y
Rhinichthys osculus ssp. (unnamed) Meadow Valley speckled dace Y Y
Rhinichthys osculus ssp. (unnamed) Monitor Valley speckled dace Y Y
Rhinichthys osculus ssp. (unnamed) Oasis Valley speckled dace Y Y
Rhinichthys osculus ssp. (unnamed) White River speckled dace Y Y
Rhinichthys osculus velifer Pahranagat speckled dace Y Y
Rhinichthys sp. Pahranagat dace Y Y
Salvelinus confluentus bull trout Y Y
Xyrauchen texanus razorback sucker Y Y
*************** Amphibians
Bufo boreas halophilus California toad Y W
Bufo microscaphus southwestern toad Y Y
Bufo nelsoni Amargosa toad Y Y
Rana luteiventris pop Columbia spotted frog (Great Y Y
Basin pop)
Rana muscosa mountain yellow-legged frog Y Y
Rana onca relict leopard frog Y Y
*************** Reptiles
Clemmys marmorata marmorata northwestern pond turtle Y W
*************** Mammals
Aplodontia rufa californica Mono Basin mountain beaver Y Y
Lutra canadensis pacifica northwestern river otter Y Y
Lutra canadensis sonora southwestern otter Y Y
Microtus montanus fucosus Pahranagat Valley montane vole Y Y
Microtus montanus nevadensis Ash Meadows montane vole Y Y
*************** Birds
Agelaius tricolor Tricolored Blackbird Y W
Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus Western Snowy Plover Y Y
Chlidonias niger Black Tern Y Y
Coccyzus americanus occidentalis Western Yellow-billed Cuckoo Y Y
Cygnus buccinator Trumpeter Swan Y Y
Dendrocygna bicolor Fulvous Whistling-duck Y W
Dendroica petechia Yellow Warbler Y W
Empidonax traillii adastus Mountain Willow Flycatcher Y Y
Empidonax traillii extimus Southwestern Willow Flycatcher Y Y
Gavia immer Common Loon Y Y
Geothlypis trichas Common Yellowthroat Y W
Haliaeetus leucocephalus Bald Eagle (contiguous US pop) Y Y
Histrionicus histrionicus Harlequin Duck Y W
Ixobrychus exilis hesperis Western Least Bittern Y Y
Mycteria americana Wood Stork Y W
Numenius americanus Long-billed Curlew Y W
Pandion haliaetus Osprey Y W
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos American White Pelican Y W
Pelecanus occidentalis Brown Pelican Y W
Plegadis chihi White-faced Ibis Y Y
Rallus longirostris yumanensis Yuma Clapper Rail Y Y
Sterna antillarum Least Tern Y W
Vireo bellii arizonae Arizona Bell's Vireo Y W
Wilsonia pusilla Wilson's Warbler Y W
Last updated on 2/15/2002